Bangladesh's $2.2B Fighter Jet Deal Signals Regional Power Shift
Bangladesh's interim government approves a $2.2 billion military modernization package, centered on acquiring advanced Chinese J-10CE fighter jets, marking a significant shift in regional air power dynamics.
Chinese J-10CE fighter jet, potentially Bangladesh's newest military acquisition in $2.2B defense deal
In a significant move that could reshape South Asian air power dynamics, Bangladesh's interim government has given preliminary approval for a $2.2 billion military modernization package, with Chinese-made J-10CE fighter jets at its centerpiece.
Strategic Implications for Regional Balance
The potential acquisition of up to 20 J-10CE jets by 2027 marks a pivotal moment in Bangladesh's military modernization efforts. This development comes as the nation, like other nations focusing on strengthening their defensive capabilities, seeks to protect its constrained airspace and vital interests in the Bay of Bengal.
Urgent Need for Fleet Modernization
The urgency of this upgrade became tragically apparent following a recent F-7 crash into a Dhaka college campus that resulted in 36 fatalities. The Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) currently operates an aging fleet of Chinese-built F-7s and Russian MiG-29s, highlighting the pressing need for modernization.
International Relations and Strategic Choices
While Bangladesh has explored Western options, including evaluating diplomatic relationships with various international partners, the Chinese J-10CE has emerged as a frontrunner. This choice reflects Bangladesh's existing military relationship with China, evidenced by recent purchases of Type 15 tanks and submarines.
"The J-10C is a modern and fairly capable aircraft, the best one that China exports," notes Brendan Mulvaney, director of the China Aerospace Studies Institute.
Regional Security Implications
The potential deployment of J-10CEs would significantly enhance Bangladesh's air defense capabilities, particularly given the aircraft's advanced features including electronically scanned array radar and beyond-visual-range missiles. This development, similar to how nations use strategic partnerships to send diplomatic messages, could influence regional power dynamics.
Ella Thompson
Ella Thompson is a Wellington-based journalist covering politics, climate policy, and digital freedoms in the Pacific. With a background in law and international relations, she brings sharp analysis and a passion for civic accountability.